When Gala enters Salvador Dalí’s life in the summer of 1929, she is one of the most recognised muses of Surrealism. Her influence is such that if a member of the group achieves success with a work, the rumour immediately spreads that it is because he has fallen in love with her. The fact is that by that time, poets, painters and photographers had already dedicated some of their best works to her. Her husband, Paul Éluard, the surrealists’ most beloved poet, dedicated his most captivating and obscure verses to her. The painter Max Ernst included her in his work Au rendez-vous des amis (1922), where she appears as the only woman represented in the surrealist group’s collective portrait. The metaphysical painter Giorgio de Chirico praised and extolled her intelligence, and Man Ray immortalised her in one of the most revealing and memorable photographs of Gala, which in 1930 would be included in Salvador Dalí’s promotional leaflet and his book La Femme visible.

She wanted something – something which would be the fulfilment of her own myth. And this thing that she wanted was something that she was beginning to think perhaps only I could give her!

Salvador Dalí,The Secret Life of Salvador Dalí, New York: Dial Press, 1942

With her sharp gaze and excellent intuition, Gala immediately perceived in Dalí the great artist he could become and clearly saw the possibility of consummating her own myth. Hence, she did not hesitate to abandon everything – her husband, her daughter, a comfortable life in Paris – to devote herself body and soul to furthering the promising artist’s career and instilling in him the self-confidence he needed to become the renewer of the Surrealist movement and one of its foremost exponents. The artist, in return, made her the protagonist and recipient par excellence of his finest works.

The journey through Dalí’s creative output projects an ever-changing, elusive image of Gala. In an endless game of masks, Gala is many Galas: she is Gradiva, the mysterious heroine of W. Jensen’s novel who strides forward, pointing the way; she is the Sphinx who, under her skin, guards Dalí’s secret; the object of desire, the eternal back, the serene perfection of Renaissance architecture, the Atomic Leda, the Madonna of Portlligat, a fortress… But all these masks are nothing more than a mirage, a trompe-l’œil. The visible woman, mythologised and sacralised, conceals the real woman, of flesh and blood, who works tirelessly on her most ambitious project: she wants to go down in history as a legend.

More About Gala

Discover Gala’s many facets: muse, cultured and inquisitive woman, visible yet enigmatic figure, creator of her own aesthetic universe and an essential element of Salvador Dalí’s persona. We reveal some little-known details of her life – a work in constant transformation that never ceased to reinvent itself.

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